Japan is a dream for travelers. It’s a modern country. I went to Japan during the autumn season, and it provided a very scenic view of Mount Fuji, Kyoto, Osaka, and Tokyo. I also visited Nara for the famous mochi and Kobe to try the Kobe beef. For anime lovers, a visit to Japan is a paradise for them. Don’t worry about transportation in Japan. Although language is a barrier, the transportation system is so advanced and has English signage. I also had the opportunity to experience taking the Shinkansen train.
Table of contents:
1. Japan Overview:
Japan is an East Asian island nation known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and unique blend of tradition and modernity. It is often referred to as the “Land of the Rising Sun” due to its name’s literal translation.
- Country: Japan
- Continent: Asia
- Capital: Tokyo
- Largest City: Tokyo
- Population: Approximately 123 million (as of 2023)1
- Major Religion: Shintoism and Buddhism, with a small Christian minority
- Official Language: Japanese
- Currency: Japanese Yen (JPY)
- Dialing Code: +81
- National Airline: Japan Airlines (JAL) and All Nippon Airways (ANA)
- Plug Type: Type A and Type B power outlets.
- SIM Card: NTT Docomo, SoftBank, and KDDI (au).
- Taxi App: JapanTaxi, DiDi Japan
2. Itineraries
2.1 Osaka
1: Osaka Castle and Dotonbori District
- Osaka Castle: Begin your journey at this iconic symbol of Osaka. The castle is surrounded by a beautiful park and provides a glimpse into Japan’s history. The interior museum showcases artifacts from the samurai era.
- Dotonbori District: Dive into the heart of Osaka’s entertainment and nightlife. This bustling area is famous for its neon lights, extravagant signage, and the iconic Glico Running Man billboard. Try local street food and explore the vibrant atmosphere.
2: Shitenno-ji Temple and Kuromon Ichiba Market
- Shitenno-ji Temple: Immerse yourself in the spiritual ambiance of the oldest Buddhist temple in Japan. The architecture is serene, and the temple grounds are perfect for a peaceful stroll.
- Kuromon Ichiba Market: Indulge your taste buds in this lively market. Known as “Osaka’s Kitchen,” Kuromon Ichiba offers a variety of fresh produce, street food, and local delicacies. Don’t miss trying takoyaki (octopus balls) and okonomiyaki (Japanese savory pancake).
3: Universal Studios Japan
- Universal Studios Japan (USJ): Experience the magic of movies and TV shows at one of Osaka’s most popular attractions. From thrilling rides like the Wizarding World of Harry Potter to beloved characters, USJ offers entertainment for all ages.
4: Osaka Aquarium Kaiyukan and Osaka Disneyland
- Osaka Aquarium Kaiyukan: Dive deep into the wonders of the ocean at one of the world’s largest aquariums. The Pacific Ocean tank, featuring a whale shark, is a highlight. Explore the various exhibits showcasing marine life from different regions.
- Osaka Disneyland: End your trip on a magical note at Osaka Disneyland. Enjoy classic Disney attractions, parades, and shows. The park is a fantastic blend of fantasy and adventure, providing a memorable experience for Disney fans of all ages.
2.2 Kyoto
1: Exploring Eastern Kyoto
- Fushimi Inari Taisha: Start your day early at this iconic Shinto shrine known for its thousands of vibrant torii gates. A spiritual and picturesque experience, make sure to explore the trails leading up the Inari Mountain.
- Kiyomizu-dera: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this wooden terrace offers panoramic views of Kyoto. The temple is known for its wooden stage that juts out from its main hall, providing breathtaking views of the cherry blossoms in spring and vibrant colors in autumn.
- Gion District: Immerse yourself in the historic charm of Gion, Kyoto’s famous geisha district. Wander through narrow streets lined with traditional machiya houses and perhaps spot a geisha or maiko on their way to an appointment.
- Yasaka Shrine: Located in the Gion district, this Shinto shrine is known for its lantern-lit evenings during the annual Gion Matsuri. It’s a peaceful oasis in the midst of the bustling city.
2: Cultural Delights in Central Kyoto
- Nijo Castle: Explore the historical Nijo Castle, known for its “nightingale floors” that chirp when walked upon. The castle is a masterpiece of Momoyama architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Kinkaku-ji (The Golden Pavilion): Marvel at the stunning golden exterior of this Zen Buddhist temple. Surrounded by beautiful gardens, the reflection of the pavilion in the mirror pond is a sight to behold.
- Ryoan-ji: Visit the famous Zen rock garden at Ryoan-ji, known for its simplicity and tranquility. The garden is a place for quiet contemplation.
- Arashiyama Bamboo Grove: Head to the western outskirts of Kyoto to experience the enchanting bamboo groves of Arashiyama. Walk through the towering bamboo stalks to the beautiful Nonomiya Shrine.
3: Southern Kyoto and Culinary Delights
- Fushimi Sake District: Discover the art of sake brewing in the Fushimi district. Visit sake breweries such as Gekkeikan for a tasting session and an insight into the sake-making process.
- Tofuku-ji Temple: Explore the extensive grounds of Tofuku-ji, known for its beautiful autumn foliage. The Tsutenkyo Bridge offers a spectacular view of the vibrant colors.
- Katsura Imperial Villa: Admire the exquisite gardens and architecture of Katsura Imperial Villa, considered one of the finest examples of Japanese garden design. Note that advance reservations are required.
- Nishiki Market: Dive into the heart of Kyoto’s culinary scene at Nishiki Market. Sample local street foods, pick up traditional Kyoto sweets, and explore the vibrant stalls.
- Ganko Sushi: End your trip with a delightful dining experience at Ganko Sushi, where you can savor Kyoto-style sushi in a traditional setting.
2.3 Nara
Morning: Nara Park Area
- Start at Nara Station
- Begin your day at Nara Station, the transportation hub.
- Kofuku-ji Temple
- Head to Kofuku-ji Temple, one of Nara’s powerful Seven Great Temples. Admire the five-story pagoda, a symbol of the city.
- Nara National Museum
- Explore the Nara National Museum to delve into the rich history and cultural heritage of Nara. It houses a vast collection of Buddhist art.
- Nara Park
- Highlight: Deer Interaction
- Nara Park is famous for its free-roaming deer. Interact with these friendly creatures and, if you wish, purchase deer crackers to feed them.
Afternoon: Todai-ji Temple Area
- Todai-ji Temple
- Visit Todai-ji Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to the Great Buddha Hall. The Daibutsu (Great Buddha) inside is the world’s largest bronze statue of Buddha Vairocana.
- Nigatsu-do Hall
- Nigatsu-do is a significant temple associated with Todai-ji. It offers a tranquil atmosphere and beautiful views of Nara.
- Yoshiki-en Garden
- Take a serene stroll in Yoshiki-en Garden, a traditional Japanese garden known for its seasonal beauty. It’s a hidden gem away from the crowds.
Evening: Naramachi Area
- Naramachi (Nara Machi)
- Explore the preserved merchant district of Naramachi. Wander through narrow streets lined with traditional machiya houses, some of which have been converted into shops and cafes.
- Koshi-no Ie
- Highlight: Tea and Sweets
- Visit Koshi-no Ie, a charming tea house in Naramachi. Experience a traditional tea ceremony and indulge in Japanese sweets.
- Isuien Garden
- Conclude your day at Isuien Garden, a beautiful Japanese garden with ponds, bridges, and tea houses. Enjoy the tranquility before heading back to Nara Station.
2.4 Kobe
Morning: Harborland Exploration
- Kobe Port Tower: Start your day with panoramic views of Kobe from this iconic red tower. It’s a symbol of the city and offers a great perspective on the harbor.
- Meriken Park: Adjacent to the tower, Meriken Park is a waterfront park with interesting modern art installations. The Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake Memorial is a poignant reminder of the city’s resilience.
- Kobe Maritime Museum: Learn about Kobe’s maritime history and its role as a port city. The museum has interactive exhibits and models of historic ships.
Afternoon: Savoring Kobe’s Culinary Delights
- Kobe Beef Lunch: Indulge in the world-famous Kobe beef for lunch. Numerous restaurants in the area offer this delicacy. Try a teppanyaki-style preparation for a unique experience.
- Nankin-machi (Chinatown): After lunch, take a stroll through one of Japan’s three major Chinatowns. Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere, shop for souvenirs, and sample some delicious Chinese cuisine.
Late Afternoon: Historical and Cultural Gems
- Kitano Ijinkan District: Immerse yourself in the Western-style houses of the Kitano Ijinkan District. These historic residences showcase the influence of foreign traders in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- Kobe Nunobiki Herb Gardens & Ropeway: Relax in the beautiful herb gardens and take a scenic ropeway ride. The gardens offer stunning views of the city and the surrounding nature.
Evening: Sunset at Mount Rokko
- Mount Rokko: Head to Mount Rokko for a breathtaking sunset. The observation points at the top provide a spectacular panoramic view of Kobe and Osaka Bay.
- Rokkosan Pasture: If time allows, visit the Rokkosan Pasture to interact with farm animals and enjoy the pastoral setting.
Night: Dining in Kobe
- Kobe Harborland Mosaic: Return to Harborland for dinner. The Mosaic shopping district has a variety of restaurants offering both Japanese and international cuisine.
- Kobe Nightlife: If you’re up for some nightlife, explore the bars and entertainment options in the area. Sannomiya is known for its vibrant nightlife scene.
2.5 Tokyo
1: Exploring Asakusa and Ueno
- Senso-ji Temple: Start your day at Tokyo’s oldest temple, Senso-ji. Marvel at the iconic Thunder Gate and Nakamise Shopping Street, leading to the main hall. Don’t forget to purify yourself at the chozuya fountain.
- Asakusa Culture and Tourist Information Center: Head to this modern architectural gem for panoramic views of Tokyo Skytree and the Asakusa district. It’s a great spot for photos.
- Tokyo Skytree: Experience breathtaking views of Tokyo from the observation decks of Tokyo Skytree, the world’s tallest freestanding broadcasting tower.
- Sumida Aquarium: Located in Tokyo Skytree Town, this aquarium showcases marine life from Tokyo Bay, allowing you to see Tokyo’s aquatic wonders.
- Ueno Park: Explore the vast Ueno Park, home to several museums and attractions. Visit the Tokyo National Museum to delve into Japanese art and history.
- Ameya-Yokocho Market: Stroll through this bustling market near Ueno Station. It’s a perfect place to shop for souvenirs, clothes, and try local street food.
2: Shibuya and Harajuku Vibes
- Meiji Shrine: Start your day at this serene Shinto shrine surrounded by a lush forest. Take a leisurely walk through the picturesque Yoyogi Park afterward.
- Takeshita Street: Dive into the vibrant youth culture of Harajuku. Takeshita Street is lined with quirky shops, trendy boutiques, and unique cafes.
- Shibuya Crossing: Experience the famous Shibuya Crossing, one of the busiest pedestrian crossings in the world. Capture the moment from the Starbucks overlooking the intersection.
- Hachiko Statue: Pay homage to the loyal dog Hachiko at Shibuya Station. The statue commemorates the dog’s unwavering loyalty to his owner.
- Shibuya Center Street: Explore the fashionable Shibuya Center Street for shopping and dining. It’s a hub of youth culture and the latest trends.
- Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building: Head to Shinjuku and visit the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building. The observation decks offer panoramic views of Tokyo, especially stunning at night.
3: Modern Tokyo in Shinjuku and Roppongi
- Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden: Begin your day with a visit to this beautiful garden, blending traditional Japanese, English, and French landscaping styles.
- Samurai Museum: Immerse yourself in Japan’s samurai history with an extensive collection of armor and artifacts. Gain insights into the samurai way of life.
- Robot Restaurant (Shinjuku): Experience the futuristic and eccentric atmosphere of the Robot Restaurant for a unique dining and entertainment spectacle.
- Odaiba Seaside Park: Head to Odaiba for a mix of entertainment, shopping, and stunning views of Tokyo Bay. Don’t miss the life-sized Gundam statue.
- TeamLab Borderless: Conclude your trip at the cutting-edge digital art museum, TeamLab Borderless. Explore interactive, immersive exhibits that redefine the boundaries between art and technology.